CBOS conducted a survey on contacts Poles and Germans on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Polish-German treaty on good neighborliness and friendly cooperation.
Another, the television, the source reaping the knowledge of our eastern neighbors and their country indicated by the respondents is the internet (43 per cent. of responses), followed by newspapers and magazines (31 percent.) as well as stories and conversations with friends (28 percent.).
further down, when it comes to resource about Germany and the Germans, were the stories and conversations with the family (26 per cent. of respondents), radio (19 percent.), his own stays in Germany (16 percent.), contacts and talks with the Germans (13 percent)., school and university and movies (at 8 per cent.), books (7 percent.).
On the other sources indicated 3 percent. of the respondents, while 4 percent. of them chose the answer “hard to say.”
Compared to the last survey conducted in 2011. group of respondents who derive knowledge about Germany and the Germans of TV programs decreased by 9 points. per cent., with 14 points. percent. decreased in the case of newspapers and magazines, by 4 points. percent. when it comes to radio broadcasts and by 1 percentage point. in the case of schools, universities, as well as “other sources”.
The most increased group of people for whom the main source of knowledge about Germany and the Germans is the internet – by 11 points. percent. in relation to the poll of 2011. also increased the number of respondents who have knowledge derive from stays in Germany (an increase of 4 points. proc.) and contacts, talks with Germany (an increase of 4 points. proc.), stories and conversations with friends (an increase of 1 percentage point.), and the stories and conversations with the family (an increase of 2 pts. per cent.).
Do not changed but the number of respondents who pointed to books, movies or answered “difficult say. “
CBOS also asked respondents about the connotation of information about Germany and the Germans that they receive. Almost half (48 percent.) Of respondents indicated that the information they are positive (5 per cent. – Definitely positive, 43 per cent. – A rather positive), 29 percent. It considered that they are neutral and 16 percent. He says that they have a negative connotation (2 per cent. – strongly negative, 14 per cent. – a rather negative). 7 per cent. of respondents answered “do not know”.
group of people who responded that the information have a negative connotation increased by 1 percentage point. in relation to the investigation of the 2011., by the same group increased assessors that they are neutral and decreased by 2 points. percent. in the case of respondents indicating “hard to say”. He has not changed while the percentage of respondents who stated that information on. Germans and Germany are positive.
The survey also found that increased by 9 points. percent. the number of people who visited Germany after 1989 – with 31 percent. surveyed in 2011. to 40 per cent. in 2016.
The largest number of respondents indicating the date of the last visit in Germany 2010-2016 (53 percent.), followed are the years of 2000-2009 (32 percent.) and 1990-1999 ( 15 percent.). Previous research also indicated that the residence of the respondents in Germany took place shortly before the test, because in 2011. 66 per cent. of them indicated over the period 2000-2009.
also changed targets stay Poles in Germany – according to a poll by CBOS. 32 percent. of respondents answered that the purpose of the visit are family, friends (up 7 pts. per cent. since the last survey), 31 percent. It indicated a tourist destination associated with sightseeing, leisure, recreation (an increase of 2 pts. per cent.), and for 16 percent. purpose of this is to work, to take up jobs, work fixed or seasonal (down 4 points. proc.).
Next, the respondents pointed out that the purpose of the stay was traveled solo (8 per cent. – a drop of 1 point . per cent.), shopping (6 per cent. – unchanged), 4 percent. It said that it was in Germany just passing through (a decrease of 3 points. percent). 2 per cent. It specified that the trip “was another character” (less 1 point. proc.), also 2 percent. respondents (an increase of 1 point. proc.) said that the trip was for education (studies, replacement of school / student or scholarship).
According to the CBOS survey shows that personal contacts Poles and Germans improve because the greater the number of Poles visiting Germany and these trips, and direct contacts derives knowledge about Germany and the Germans. What’s more – as CBOS notes – Germany become for Poles often tourist destination, socializing, and rarely are the place of trips to work permanent or seasonal.
The CBOS survey conducted on 2-9 June 2016. on numbering 1,002 persons group of adult Polish citizens.
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